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Google SEO

Best practices — Google Search Central

How do you choose between ccTLDs, subdomains and subdirectories?

Direct answer

A country-code domain such as .fr or .ca provides a strong geographic signal but separates domain authority. Subdirectories such as /fr/ consolidate the site while requiring clear language and market targeting.

SFT mapping

StructureFlowTrust

Source

Best practices — Google Search Central

Further analysis

Use this entry as an audit checkpoint. The cited source establishes the context; the direct answer identifies what to check before choosing an action.

In SFT, this topic relates to Structure, Trust. Check whether the signal is visible on the page, connected to the rest of the website and supported by understandable evidence.

Related search terms include ccTLD, subdirectories, international structure. Use them to describe the issue in a brief, audit or answer page.

Applying SFT

Structure turns a rule into readable architecture: headings, URLs, structured data, visible content and clear hierarchy.

Trust requires observable evidence: sources, consistency, citations, identifiable authors and verifiable claims.

Accessibility

Customize the site display and assistance features.

Text size
Text spacing

Voice reading

Reads selected text, or the main content if nothing is selected.